Static Route Configuration

10 min

show ip route

[Command] show ip route [summary|connected|static|bgp|ospf|isis|kernel| A.B.C.D/M | A.B.C.D |vrf {all| String }|json]

[Purpose] Display all ipv4 routes

[Parameter]

Parameter	Description
summary	Display routes summary
connected	Display directly connected routes
static	Display static routes
bgp	Display bgp routes
ospf	Display ospf routes
isis	Display isis routes
<A.B.C.D/M>	IP prefix
<A.B.C.D>	Network

[View] System view

[Use Cases]

sonic# show ip route connected
Codes: K - kernel route, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP,
    O - OSPF, I - IS-IS, B - BGP, E - EIGRP, N - NHRP,
    T - Table, v - VNC, V - VNC-Direct, A - Babel, D - SHARP,
    F - PBR, f - OpenFabric,
    > - selected route, * - FIB route, q - queued, r - rejected, b - backup
C>* 10.0.0.0/24 is directly connected, Ethernet112, 00:22:20
C>* 10.1.0.103/32 is directly connected, Loopback0, 20:16:20
C>* 10.250.0.0/24 is directly connected, eth0, 20:16:40
C>* 11.11.10.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan10, 20:16:10
C>* 112.0.0.0/24 is directly connected, Ethernet112, 00:22:20
C>* 122.0.0.0/24 is directly connected, Vlan100, 20:16:10

show ip protocol

[Command] show ip protocol [vrf {all| String }]

[Purpose] Display IPv4 protocol information

[Parameter]

Parameter	Description
vrf	Display IPv4 protocol information under the specified VRF

[View] System view

[Use Cases]

sonic# show ip protocol
Protocol  : route-map
------------------------
system   : none
kernel   : none
connected  : none
static   : none
rip     : none
ripng    : none
ospf    : none
ospf6    : none
isis    : none
bgp     : RM_SET_SRC
pim     : none
eigrp    : none
nhrp    : none
hsls    : none
olsr    : none
table    : none
ldp     : none
vnc     : none
vnc-direct : none
vnc-rn   : none
bgp-direct : none
bgp-direct-to-nve-groups : none
babel    : none
sharp    : none
pbr     : none
bfd     : none
wildcard  : none
any     : none

show ipv6 route

[Command] show ipv6 route [summary|connected|static|bgp|ospf6|isis|kernel| X:X::X:X/M | X:X::X:X |vrf {all| String }|json]

[Purpose] Show IPv6 routing table

[Parameter]

Parameter	Description
summary	Show route summary
connected	Show directly connected routes
static	Display static routes
bgp	Show BGP routes
ospf6	Display OSPF6 routes
isis	Show ISIS routes
kernel	Show kernel routes
X:X::X:X/M	IPv6 prefix /
X:X::X:X	Network
vrf	Display the routes under the specified VRF
json	Display routes in json format

[View] System view

[Use Cases]

sonic# show ipv6 route
Codes: K - kernel route, C - connected, S - static, R - RIPng,
    O - OSPFv3, I - IS-IS, B - BGP, N - NHRP, T - Table,
    v - VNC, V - VNC-Direct, A - Babel, D - SHARP, F - PBR,
    f - OpenFabric,
    > - selected route, * - FIB route, q - queued, r - rejected, b - backup
B>* ::/0 [20/0] via fe80::1a17:25ff:fe37:6508, Ethernet50, weight 1, 02:54:43
 *       via fe80::1a17:25ff:fe37:6722, Ethernet49, weight 1, 02:54:43

show ipv6 protocol [vrf]

[Command] show ipv6 protocol [vrf {all| String }]

[Purpose] Display IPv6 protocol information

[Parameter]

Parameter	Description
vrf	Display IPv6 protocol information under the specified VRF

[View] System view

[Use Cases]

sonic# show ipv6 protocol
VRF: default
Protocol             : route-map
-------------------------------------
system              : none
kernel              : none
connected           : none
static              : RM_SET_SRC6
rip                 : none
ripng               : none
ospf                : none
ospf6               : none
isis                : none
bgp                 : RM_SET_SRC6
pim                 : none
eigrp               : none
nhrp                : none
hsls                : none
olsr                : none
table               : none
ldp                 : none
vnc                 : none
vnc-direct          : none
vnc-rn              : none
bgp-direct          : none
bgp-direct-to-nve-groups : none
babel               : none
sharp               : none
pbr                 : none
bfd                 : none
openfabric          : none
vrrp                : none
nhg                 : none
srte                : none
wildcard            : none
any                 : none

ip route

[Command] ip route A.B.C.D { /M|A.B.C.D } { A.B.C.D |Null0|ethernet interface_num |vlan vlan_id |link-Aggregation lag_id |vxlan-vni vni } [OPTION] ip route A.B.C.D { /M|A.B.C.D } {reject|blackhole} [tag tag_id |label label_id |table table_id ] ip route A.B.C.D { /M|A.B.C.D } gre gre_id no ip route A.B.C.D { /M|A.B.C.D } { A.B.C.D |Null0|ethernet interface_num |vlan valn_id |link-aggregation lag_id |vxlan-vni}[OPTION]

[Purpose] Configure IPv4 static routes

[Parameter]

Parameter	Description
A.B.C.D/M	Destination IP address of the route
A.B.C.D	Routing the IP address of the next hop
Null0	No outgoing interface specified
interface_num	Specify the outgoing interface as a physical port, the range of interface id 0~54
vlan_id	Specify the outgoing interface as a VLAN port, specify VLAN id, range 1~4094
lag_id	Specify the outgoing interface as the aggregation port
VNI	Direct vxlan-vni value

OPTION options are as follows:

Parameter	Description
tag	Specify the tag value of the route, range 1~4294967295
distance	Specify the metric value of the route, in the range 1~255
label	Specify the label value of the route, ranging from 16 to 1048575, separated by "/"
table	Specify the table value of this route, range 1~4294967295
nexthop-vrf	Specify the VRF for the next hop of this route
color	Specify the color value of this route, range 1~4294967295
bfd	Enable the BFD detection function for this route
multihop	Set BFD's multihop mode
local-address	Set local-address in multihop mode of BFD, A.B.C.D
reject	Specify the route as reject type
blackhole	Specify the route as a blackhole route

[View] System configuration view

[Use Cases]

sonic# configure terminal
sonic(config)# ip route 20.0.0.0/24 10.0.0.57

ipv6 route

[Command] ipv6 route X:X::X:X { /M|X:X::X:X } [from X:X::X:X/M ] { X:X::X:X |Null0|ethernet| interface_num |vlan vlan_id |link-aggregation lag_id |vxlan-vni}[OPTION] ipv6 route X:X::X:X { /M|X:X::X:X } {reject|blackhole}[tag tag_id |label label_id |table table_id ] ipv6 route X:X::X:X { /M|X:X::X:X } gre gre_id no ipv6 route X:X::X:X { /M|X:X::X:X } [from X:X::X:X/M ] { X:X::X:X |Null0|ethernet interface_num |vlan vlan_id |link-aggregation lag_id |vxlan-vni}[OPTION]

[Purpose] Configure IPv6 static routes

[Parameter]

Parameter	Description
X:X::X:X/M	Destination IPv6 address of the route
X:X::X:X	Routing the next-hop IPv6 address
from	Specify the source address of the route
X:X::X:X/M	Specify the route address prefix
Null0	No outgoing interface specified
ethernet	Specify the outgoing interface as a physical port
interface_num	The range of interface ID 0~54
vlan	Specify the outgoing interface as a VLAN port
vlan_id	Specify VLAN ID, range 1~4094
link-aggregation	Specify the outgoing interface as the aggregation port
lag_id	Specify LAG ID
vxlan-vni	Direct VNI value
VNI	VNI range 1~16777215

OPTION options are as follows:

Parameter	Description
tag	Specify the tag value of the route, range 1~4294967295
distance	Specify the metric value of the route, in the range 1~255
label	Specify the label value of the route, ranging from 16 to 1048575, separated by "/"
table	Specify the table value of this route, range 1~4294967295
nexthop-vrf	Specify the VRF for the next hop of this route
color	Specify the color value of this route, range 1~4294967295
bfd	Enable the BFD detection function for this route
multihop	Set BFD's multihop mode
local-address	Set local-address in multihop mode of BFD, A.B.C.D
reject	Specify the route as reject type
blackhole	Specify the route as a blackhole route
gre_id	Specify the route out interface as GRE

[View] System configuration view

[Use Cases]

sonic# configure terminal
sonic(config)# ipv6 route 2022::2000/64 1000::1

Static Route Configuration

﻿show ip route﻿

﻿show ip protocol﻿

﻿show ipv6 route﻿

﻿show ipv6 protocol [vrf]﻿

﻿ip route﻿

﻿ipv6 route﻿

show ip route

show ip protocol

show ipv6 route

show ipv6 protocol [vrf]

ip route

ipv6 route